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Darfur ethnic attacks must be fully addressed

By opinionNo Comments

A series of blunders have contributed to the tragic situation in Sudan’s West Darfur region and continue to expose civilians to violence, notably among them the premature withdrawal in December 2020 of the African Union-United Nations peacekeeping mission (UNAMID) and the Sudanese security forces’ continued failure to protect civilians.

Unless a holistic approach is adopted to address the underlying causes of the insecurity and human rights violations in the region, intercommunal violence will escalate.

Multiple attacks have left hundreds of people dead and many more injured and continue to sustain the dire human rights and humanitarian situation in the region.
West Darfur state has in the last two years suffered three deadly inter-ethnic clashes. Most salient in all of these cases is that the Sudanese security forces (including some armed groups that signed the recent Juba Peace agreement with the government) failed to prevent these attacks.

On 3 April 2021, armed allegedly Arab men sparked off four days of deadly violence when they shot three Massalit men, killing two of them: 28-year-old Saber Ishaq and 47-year-old Arab Khamis. A third man, Abdul-hafiz Yahia Ismaeil, 53, was seriously injured. According to the West Darfur State Doctors’ Committee, at least 144 people were killed, and 232 others injured during the clashes.

In January 2021, at least 163 people were killed and 217 injured during a revenge attack on the Krinding camp, that is home to thousands of Massalit Internally Displaced People (IDPs). In July 2020, more than 60 Massalit people were killed and about 60 wounded by members of an armed group around Masterei town, 48km south of El-Geneina.

In December 2019, tension flared up again after a Massalit man killed an Arab man. Arab militia retaliated by attacking Krinding IDP camp and, according to the UN, killed 83 Massalit and injured 160, set fire on shops and houses, and displaced 48,800 people. In May 2019, members of an armed Arab militia shot and killed two Massalit people and injured 14 others in El Geneina.

A holistic approach to ending this violence must start with restoration of the rule of law, respect of human rights and immediately countering ethnic hate speech and fearmongering. The government should also move with urgency to implement the National Plan for the Protection of Civilians and Security Arrangements, ensuring the joint protection forces deployed in Darfur are adequately equipped and trained, including to respect, protect and fulfil human rights. The government must ensure all security forces and their allied armed groups are held accountable for violations of international human rights and humanitarian law.

In West Darfur, historical ethnic distrust and tensions have increased since the ouster of the Al-Bashir government in April 2019. The communities in West Darfur are sharply divided in their allegiances; most Massalit and many other indigenous African groups expressed their joy after the regime’s fall. The Massalit community has endured long periods of suffering dating back to the 1990s when their villages were systemically attacked by armed militia from the Arab.

During the conflict in Darfur which began in 2003, Massalit villages were raided and burnt repeatedly for 17 years. Thousands were killed, internally displaced, or forced to flee to neighbouring Chad. The National Congress Party (NCP)’s government regularly supported and armed some of the Arab communities during the conflict in Darfur.

Some of the Arabs in West Darfur remained ambivalent and bewildered by the seismic political change in Sudan, some are supportive of the political changes while others are still loyal to the former regime.

Amnesty International spoke to seven eyewitnesses and survivors of the most recent attacks on 4 to 6 of April. Some of them were injured during the attacks, some lost members of their families.

A group of armed Arabs shot and killed 34-year-old Masalit man, Abdulrazig Mohamed Khater, in his house during the attack on El Jebel area on 4 April.
The latest attacks occurred four months after the termination of the UNAMID operation in Darfur on 31 December 2020, handing over security and civilian protection functions to the Sudanese security forces, duties they have obviously not taken up hence the continued attacks and killings.

The UN Security Council must in light of the worsened security and human rights situation, expand UNITAMS’ mandate to include civilian protection.
The Government of Sudan must also undertake thorough, independent, impartial investigations into killings, injuries, displacement and other human rights abuses that have been committed during these clashes and ensure that those found responsible are brought to justice in civilian courts without recourse to the death penalty.
Ahmed Elzobier is the Researcher for Sudan at Amnesty International

ALJAZEERA

By BlogNo Comments

“After I’d deconstructed my whole belief system and I’d shown God the door, what was left?”

The day I was ordained as a pastor in the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America (ELCA), I knelt on the hard brick steps of the seminary chapel and made promises to proclaim and live out the faith that I had first come to late in my 20s.

“I will, and I ask God to help me,” I vowed.

As the bishop prayed, three pastors came up behind me. Their hands alit like birds on my shoulders and I felt the weight.

I did not grow up in a family that regularly attended church. We were what some refer to as “C&E” — Christmas and Easter — people. Still, even from a young age I was drawn to big questions ― about meaning and purpose, about death and dying, about whether or not there is a God.

When one of my older sisters was diagnosed with breast cancer and died two years later at age 35, the tap-dancing I’d done around the edges of faith landed me at a crossroad — there was either Something/Someone or there was nothing.

I joined a church a friend had invited me to. Since I’d never read the Bible, I enrolled in a two-year study that began with Genesis and ended with the Revelation. A year into the course, my second child, a boy, was born with a heart defect and had surgery when he was four days old. Six weeks later, he died suddenly in my arms.

In the dark time after his death, church friends brought food, showed up to take my two-and-a-half-year-old son to the park, sat next to me on the sofa and handed me tissues as I wept, or simply held silent space for me. It felt like God was there, and in each loving act, I found reason to hope for healing from grief and the strength to go on. Four years later, I entered seminary.

 

In my time as a pastor, I preached the love of God and the grace of Jesus. I baptized babies and children and adults. I officiated at weddings and sat with the dying, praying with them and speaking of the ever-present Lord of Life. I stood at gravesides and proclaimed the hope of resurrection, and of a heaven where death and suffering are no more.

The author on ordination day with her son, Liam, and daughter, Maggie, at Trinity Lutheran Seminary, Bexley, Ohio (1993).

Increasingly, though, I struggled with doubt — about God’s presence, about God’s trustworthiness, about the meaning of the Church in the world and the truth of its foundational tenets.

The shame I felt about my wavering faith kept me from being honest then. I believed I wasn’t supposed to succumb to serious doubts, that if I did I was failing my parishioners, that I was failing as a Christian. Still, the questions pestered me and began to interfere with my ability to continue living out those promises I’d made.

Fourteen years after I was ordained, I left ministry and went to work for our county’s domestic violence and rape crisis center. The thin framework of what remained of my faith collapsed as again and again survivors shared their experiences of abuse and assault, stories of unspeakable horrors and the heartbreak of shattered lives. I could not understand why the God who supposedly had numbered the hairs on our heads would not show up for these women.

I was devastated, too, to hear how little support survivors often found in their faith communities. I railed at the thought that any of our suffering is redemptive ― that it serves some secret purpose of God’s. If that was how God operated, I wanted no more of it. For a time, overwhelmed by my fury at an absent deity and unable to connect with any sense of the Divine, I denounced my faith and told God in the most brutal of terms to get lost, and for a while that’s where I stayed.

But my heart was still filled with longing for what I’d come to think of as “the Big Dream,” the Biblical vision that had first drawn me into faith. In that dream, the hungry are fed and the homeless find shelter. Justice and restoration come to those who need it. Love binds us together. Sickness and suffering are no more. We are not abandoned. Death does not have the last word.

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I had to admit I was grieving — for the lost dream and for the loss of community, and for the loss of the God I thought I’d known. I gave myself a challenge: to be as searching about my deep longing as I’d been about the faith I’d relinquished.

But what now? After I’d deconstructed my whole belief system — the creeds and the Bible stories and the church teachings and traditions — after I’d shown God the door, what was left?

And like an echo from a far-off hillside, the word came.

“Love.”

It was true. And if love remained, wasn’t that enough to begin again?

Now I answered a new call, one to pilgrimage, and bought a small used RV, gave away most of my belongings, and rented out my house. I took off on a cross-country journey in search of a God I wasn’t even sure existed, shedding beliefs and habits that no longer served, releasing regrets that had kept me stuck in place. Nine months later I returned home, freed of old constraints, and began rebuilding ― but not the old faith with a God in a box we want to control. Not a faith in which the wild, free spirit of love is codified and commodified. Not a faith that spends one single moment arguing over who is out and who is in.

I lost my faith and I don’t want it back.

I do want it forward, though.

Forward to a faith that acknowledges the holiness and divinity in everyone without qualification. One with open doors and permeable walls. A faith that admits God is beyond knowing and naming and has many faces. One that lives out the creed that there is no law higher than love.

Doubt doesn’t have to be failure. I now believe faith ― if it is a living thing ― will grow and change with us out of necessity. This living faith will accept our questions as the exercising of a necessary muscle, one that will strengthen us for the journeys of our lives and all that may come our way.

I’m still in touch with a number of parishioners and pastoral colleagues as well. I will forever be grateful for how our paths and our stories have intertwined. A good friend, a pastor I’d served with, heard of my struggles and met me for lunch, asking straightaway, “How is your spiritual life?” As we clinked mugs and sipped our beers, I told him, and, bless him forever, he listened.

From time to time, I’ve received emails from strangers who came across one of my blog posts. They suggest Bible verses I could read to restore my belief. And sometimes I do open the heavy book, turn the wispy pages, pore over the words. It doesn’t really help, but the spirit of kindness behind the message does and it creates for us a meeting place that I have come to deeply value.

I still pray. I believe I’m joining my heart with others to plead for healing, to ask for mercy, to add my voice of hope for peace for those who grieve. Some days I imagine I’m talking to God. Some days I think Jesus is listening. Most days I’m simply gathering up love from others and passing it along, envisioning it as the energy that flows through all of life.

I remain uncertain about many things and I’m okay with that. Uncertainty feels like truth these days. I also remain open to the mystery of grace falling unannounced. What I do know is this: Love is alive and well and flourishing in the world, no matter what name we give it. For me, right now, that is a firm enough place to stand.

Rebecca Gummere is a writer living in New Mexico where she is working on a memoir, “Chasing Light,” about her 2016-2017 solo cross-country spiritual journey. Her essays have appeared in The Daily Beast, O, The Oprah Magazine, and other publications. Follow her on Instagram and Twitter at @rgummere. Read about her upcoming adventures at www.rebeccagummere.com/blog.

Maradona received inadequate care, left to fate: Medical report

By SportNo Comments

Football legend’s medical team acted in an ‘inappropriate, deficient and reckless manner’, an expert medical panel says.

Football icon Diego Maradona received inadequate medical care and was left to his fate for a “prolonged, agonising period” before his death last year, an expert medical panel has concluded.

The 60-year-old Argentinian succumbed to a heart attack on November 25, just weeks after undergoing brain surgery on a blood clot. His passing prompted a period of national mourning in Argentina and brought a global outpouring of grief.

Shortly after, Argentina’s public prosecutor convened a panel of 20 experts to examine the cause of death and determine if there had been any negligence. Maradona’s neurosurgeon Leopoldo Luque, psychiatrist Agustina Cosachov and psychologist Carlos Diaz are under investigation along with two nurses, a nursing coordinator and a medical coordinator.

In a 70-page document, the panel stated on Friday Maradona “started to die at least 12 hours before” the moment he was found dead in his bed. The finding could result in a case of wrongful death, and a prison sentence of up to 15 years if convicted.

“The action of the health team in charge of treating DAM [Diego Armando Maradona] was inadequate, deficient and reckless,” said the medical board report dated April 30 and shared with Reuters news agency by a source close to the investigation.

“He presented unequivocal signs of a prolonged agonising period, so we conclude that the patient was not properly monitored from 00:30 on 11/25/2020,” the report added.

However, he appeared in poor health then and had trouble speaking. Maradona had battled cocaine and alcohol addictions during his life. He was suffering from liver, kidney and cardiovascular disorders when he died.

Two of the football great’s daughters have blamed Luque for Maradona’s deteriorating health. The panel concluded that Maradona “would have had a better chance of survival” with adequate treatment in an appropriate medical facility.

He died in his bed in a rented house in an exclusive Buenos Aires neighbourhood, where he was receiving home care. Maradona did not have “full use of his mental faculties” and should not have been left to decide where he would be treated, the experts said.

They also found that his treatment was rife with “deficiencies and irregularities” and the medical team had left his survival “to fate”.

Maradona is an idol to millions of Argentinians after he inspired the country to only its second World Cup triumph in 1986.

An attacking midfielder who spent two years with Spanish giants Barcelona, he is also loved in Naples where he helped Napoli win the only two Serie A titles in the club’s history.

Office Manager vs Bookkeeper: What Are the Differences? CLIMB

By BookkeepingNo Comments

bookkeeper vs full charge bookkeeper

Their comprehensive financial oversight allows business owners to focus on other aspects of their business, secure in the knowledge that their accounting needs are met. All small-business owners should consider hiring a professional accountant to handle their tax returns, at the least. When it comes to bookkeeping, some business owners choose to manage those tasks themselves. You may not mind balancing the books and handling financial transactions, and software like QuickBooks Online, FreshBooks and Xero can automate a significant amount of this work. But as your business expands, bringing on a bookkeeper can alleviate your workload and free up your time to devote to other areas of the business. By outsourcing bookkeeping services, businesses can free up valuable time and resources that can be redirected towards core functions.

  • Handling accounts payable includes tasks such as verifying invoices, obtaining necessary approvals for payment, and scheduling payments to meet deadlines.
  • For a full charge bookkeeper, the average national salary in the US is $20.57 per hour.
  • However, these certifications are optional; people don’t need one to be a professional bookkeeper.
  • These tasks include daily, weekly, and monthly financial documentation and overall cash flow management while operating with expert knowledge of financial software.
  • While education lays the foundation, gaining practical experience is crucial for becoming a successful full charge bookkeeper.
  • Whether choosing a bookkeeper, full charge bookkeeper, or utilizing a combination of both, the goal remains accurate, reliable, and efficient financial management to support business success.

Difference between a Full-Charge Bookkeeper and a Regular Bookkeeper

These automation features not only save time but also reduce the likelihood of human error, ensuring greater accuracy in financial records. As a full charge bookkeeper, there are several essential skills that you need to possess in order to effectively perform your duties. These not only contribute to your success in the role but also ensure that you can provide accurate financial information and support to the business you work for. Let’s take a closer look at the key skills required for a full charge bookkeeper. Generating accurate and timely financial statements is vital for decision-making, financial planning, and complying with legal and regulatory requirements.

bookkeeper vs full charge bookkeeper

Salary Prospects

Like regular bookkeepers, they keep records of finances, bank transactions, income and expenses, create monthly or weekly statements, and run payroll and timesheets. Although full charge bookkeepers are responsible for a business’s what is a full charge bookkeeper accounting, they are not accountants or Certified Public Accountants. In this role, you may help prepare financial statements and tax returns for your employer, who then submits them to a CPA for review or auditing.

What Are the Benefits of Nonprofit Organizations?

Pramod has over 11 years of experience relating to finance and accounts in diversified industries. He is an expert in resource and process optimization resulting in greater operational efficiencies. The goal is to maintain financial accuracy and support business decision-making. You’ll have https://www.bookstime.com/ your Profit and Loss Statement, Balance Sheet, and Cash Flow Statement ready for analysis each month so you and your business partners can make better business decisions. You can look for freelancers and contractors on reputable freelance marketplaces, business social platforms, and agencies.

Want better bookkeeping?

bookkeeper vs full charge bookkeeper

The team of highly skilled professionals at Books and Balances is well-equipped to handle every aspect of bookkeeping. Here, we can handle everything from managing day-to-day financial transactions to preparing detailed financial reports. We go beyond typical bookkeeping duties by providing strategic insights to help businesses make informed financial decisions. In financial management, full-charge bookkeeping is crucial in maintaining accurate and up-to-date financial records for businesses. This comprehensive approach encompasses various responsibilities that go beyond traditional bookkeeping tasks.

bookkeeper vs full charge bookkeeper

Where Can You Hire a Full Charge Bookkeeper?

bookkeeper vs full charge bookkeeper

  • Advanced software can now automatically fetch data from various sources, categorize transactions, and generate accurate reports.
  • They understand the importance of accurate bookkeeping in maintaining financial stability and making informed business decisions.
  • The long middle stages of this transition are when you might want to consider a full-charge bookkeeper.
  • Larger companies sometimes have the assistance of an outside certified public accountant to review and audit more complicated financial statements and tax returns.
  • It involves comparing an organization’s financial records with the corresponding bank statements to identify and resolve discrepancies.
  • A full charge bookkeeper has a broader range of responsibilities and enjoys more independence in decision-making.

bookkeeper vs full charge bookkeeper

Линия тренда в Excel: как построить, добавить в диаграмму

By Форекс обучениеNo Comments

Добавляем величину достоверности аппроксимации и уравнение линии тренда в Excel (достаточно просто поставить галочки внизу окна «Параметры»). Только лишь добавить линию тренда недостаточно, нужно еще уметь выбирать правильное уравнение, чтобы данные отображались максимально корректно. Определить, какое из них правильное, можно, ориентируясь на число достоверности. Если величина отличается от единицы, то диаграмма была настроена неверно.

  1. Результатом логического выражения является логическое значение ИСТИНА (1) или логическое значение ЛОЖЬ (0).
  2. Характерная особенность этого вида линии тренда – цифры постоянно возрастают в геометрической прогрессии.
  3. Данной кривой свойственны переменные возрастание и убывание.
  4. Для чего он нужен – для составления прогнозов на основе статистических данных.
  5. Степень близости подбираемой функции оценивается коэффициентом детерминации R2.
  6. Вам требуются одинаковые интервалы между точками данных (например, месяц или равное количество дней).

Построение графика

Его задача — предоставить вам комбинацию цифр который с большей вероятностью появится в розыгрыше, вместо того, чтобы давать вам случайные числа. Мы попробуем абстрагироваться от неприятных вещей и перейдем на другие сферы, например, бизнес. Их нужно просто правильно расположить и выбрать, что мы хотим показать.

Линия тренда в Excel (эксель): как построить, как добавить в диаграмму и что показывает, основные виды

Необходимо построить функцию, наилучшим образом отражающую эту зависимость. Кроме того, необходимо оценить продажи для рекламных вложений в 6 тыс. Процесс подбора эмпирической формулы P(x) для опытной зависимости F(x) называется аппроксимацией(сглаживанием). Данные формулы подскажут аналитикам, как правильно рассчитывать прямую тренда в различных ситуациях. Чтобы получить такую величину достоверности аппроксимации (0,9256), пришлось поставить 6 степень. Показатель величины достоверности аппроксимации составил 0,938 – кривая соответствует данным, ошибка минимальна, прогнозы будут точными.

Прогнозирование будущих значений в Excel по условию

Для чего он нужен – для составления прогнозов на основе статистических данных. С этой целью необходимо продлить линию и определить ее значения. Достоверность линии тренда в рассматриваемом нами примере составляет 0,938, что говорит, что вероятность ошибки довольно низкая.

Как добавить линию тренда в диаграммы excel (пошаговое руководство)

Базовый инструмент для работы с огромным количеством неструктурированных данных, из которых можно быстро сделать выводы и не возиться с фильтрацией и сортировкой вручную. Сводные таблицы можно создать с помощью нескольких действий и быстро настроить в зависимости от того, как именно вы хотите отобразить результаты. метатрейдер 5 Они визуализируют одни и те же данные, но имеют разные уравнения для образования тенденции. Для получения наиболее точного прогноза необходимо сменить построенный график на гистограмму. Построение линий тренда имеет ряд вспомогательных настроек, которые помогут придать графику законченный и презентабельный вид.

Логарифмическая линия тренда

Степень близости подбираемой функции оценивается коэффициентом детерминации R2. Если нет других теоретических соображений, то выбирают функцию с коэффициентом R2, стремящимся к 1. Отметим, что подбор формул с использованием линии тренда позволяет установить как вид эмпирической формулы, так и определить численные значения неизвестных параметров. Вот, как раз, их и вычисляет функция ПРЕДСКАЗ (FORECAST) .

Это свидетельствует о том, что основным фактором роста продаж на данный момент является не расширение базы клиентов, а развитие продаж с постоянными клиентами. В таких случаях рекомендуют использовать не линейную регрессию, а логарифмический тренд, чтобы результаты прогнозов были более точными. Эта линия тренда характерна для волатильных (изменчивых) показателей.

Чтобы это сделать, необходимо подставить номер соответствующего периода в качестве значения переменной x. Для расчёта прогноза потребуются данные за более ранние периоды. Точность прогнозирования зависит от количества данных по периодам — лучше не меньше, чем за год. что такое внутренняя сила бара Вам требуются одинаковые интервалы между точками данных (например, месяц или равное количество дней). В Excel имеется функция ПРЕДСКАЗ(), которая вычисляет будущее значение Y по существующим парам значений X и Y значениям с использованием линейной регрессии.

Данный элемент технического анализа позволяет визуально увидеть изменение цены за указанный период времени. Информация будет отображать значение средних показателей в виде геометрических фигур. Добавить линию тренда в Excel 2010 можно с помощью встроенных стандартных инструментов. Для линии тренда этого типа характерно то увеличение, то уменьшение показателей в достаточно широком диапазоне.

R2 близок по значению к 1 (0,9633), что указывает на минимальную ошибку аппроксимации. Для этого нужно в уравнение вместо х подставлять номер периода. Вообще, для составления эффективных прогнозов одной трендовой линии недостаточно. Это не панацея, и не стоит надеяться, что настолько элементарная математическая модель способна творить чудеса. Тем не менее, это один из самых простых элементов статистического анализа.

Этот способ поможет создать и построить тренд в Excel 2016 или более ранних версиях. Данной кривой свойственны переменные возрастание ключевые навыки для развития во frontend разработке и убывание. Для полиномов (многочленов) определяется степень (по количеству максимальных и минимальных величин).

Функция ПРЕДСКАЗ в Excel позволяет с некоторой степенью точности предсказать будущие значения на основе существующих числовых значений, и возвращает соответствующие величины. Например, некоторый объект характеризуется свойством, значение которого изменяется с течением времени. С помощью функции ПРЕДСКАЗ можно предположить последующие значения y для новых значений x.

Как показала величина достоверности, выбор был не совсем удачным. Результатом логического выражения является логическое значение ИСТИНА (1) или логическое значение ЛОЖЬ (0). Допустим, вы являетесь менеджерами, которым надо проанализировать, сколько энергии было отпущено за определенный период. Использоваться будут условные значения, которые могут расходиться с действительностью. Этот способ визуализации данных с географической привязкой позволяет анализировать данные, находить закономерности, имеющие региональное происхождение.

Построение линии тренда – это довольно простая процедура. А вот анализ данных с ее использованием – уже задачка посложнее. Но с помощью встроенных средств Excel можно составлять эффективные прогнозы развития самых разных показателей из разных сфер. И хотя использование трендовой линии по большей части автоматизировано в современных программах, иногда может потребоваться использование Excel для этой цели. График цены на нефть является наиболее удобным способом демонстрации того, как работает эта модель.

Функция Y по возможности должна быть линейной, т.е. После установки прогноза Вы увидите изменение кривой графика на 10 периодов наблюдения вперед, как на рис. Он с большой долей вероятности отражает дальнейшее увеличение продаж с увеличением рекламных вложений. Для всех 5-ти видов функций используется аппроксимация данных по методу наименьших квадратов (см. справку по F1 «линия тренда»). Важно помнить, что если на графике имеется 2 или более линий, отображающих анализ данных, то перед выполнением 3 пункта нужно будет выбрать одну из них и включить в тенденцию. Эта короткая инструкция поможет начинающим специалистам разобраться, как строится линия тренда в Экселе.

Чтобы величина достоверности была близкой к единице, пришлось выставить шестую степень. Но такая линия тренда дает возможность составлять достаточно верные прогнозы. Теперь, основываясь на этих данных, выполняем построение графика.

При необходимости можно развернуть каждый год, квартал или месяц — получим более детальную информацию за конкретный период. Вы также можете создавать сводные диаграммы на основе сводных таблиц, которые будут автоматически обновляться при их изменении. Это полезно, если вам, например, нужно регулярно создавать отчёты по одним и тем же параметрам. Для рассмотренных выше задач удавалось построить уравнение или систему уравнений. Исходя из этих данных строится диаграмма, которая покажет рост заключенных сделок.

Форекс индикаторы без перерисовки и запаздывания: самые прибыльные и точные

By Форекс обучениеNo Comments

индикаторы форекс без перерисовки

Иногда можно подкорректировать исходный код, если есть соответствующие знания. Но тогда принцип работы станет другим, эффективность инструмента снизится. Для большей эффективности рекомендуется настроить Leledc Ssrc Force Final под выбранную валютную пару и таймфрейм.

Стрелочные индикаторы без перерисовки

Скользящие средние отслеживают тренд, смена которого приводит к появлению стрелки на графике. Дальнейшее развитие движения сопровождается цветом однотипных свечей. Они выполняют не только роль визуализации – за хвостами свечей можно размещать трейлинг-стопы. Трейдер закрывает сделку либо при пересечении и смене цвета линии, либо с помощью стоп-лосса, установленного на первом экстремуме после затяжного тренда. Стратегия кроссовер, являющаяся одной их первых тактик рыночной торговли, по-прежнему эффективна.

Стрелочные индикаторы форекс без перерисовки для мт4

Хотя на практике общие количество прибыльных сделок больше чем убыточных. Все зависит от самого игрока, как он будет соблюдать торговые правила. Это советник предназначен для Форекс, но также может использоваться и бинарными опционами. Отображается в отдельном окошке и окрашен в синий или красный цвет, в зависимости от тренда. Если тренд восходящий, то его кривая в этот момент синяя, а если нисходящий, то в красный соответственно. Это трендовый инструмент, предназначенный для определения текущего направления цены, который не перерисовывает свои показания, а о развороте сообщает звуковым алертом.

Стоит ли применять

индикаторы форекс без перерисовки

В зависимости от роста цены или падения, линия изменяет цвет. Лучше в таких случаях применять сигнальные инструменты без перерисовки. То есть Параболик предназначен для определения цены стопа и точек разворота.

Стрелочные индикаторы без перерисовки и запаздывания

Представляет собой модифицированный осциллятор, который применяется для того сигнала о развороте стоимости актива. Есть две версии данного индикатора, в первой он располагается в подвальном окне, а во второй – непосредственно на графике. При торговле с Параболиком рекомендуется использовать таймфреймы от 1 до 4 часов.

Так как инструмент трендовый, его не рекомендуют использовать в время флета. Для этого хорошо было в связке с ним использовать какой-то осциллятор, чтобы отсеивать боковые движения на рынке. Перерисовка крайне негативно влияет на точность прогнозируемых сигналов любого инструмента теханализа. Показания инструмента строятся на основании математических расчетов колебаний цены относительно времени. Для этого им анализируется определённый участок котировок, взятых из истории до текущего момента.

Однако лучшие индикаторы из подобного вида находятся в платном доступе. Стрелочные индикаторы, как правило, авторские инструменты. Редко, когда платные стрелочные индикаторы тестировались в реальной торговле. Кроме того перед применением индикатора к любому активу следует самому посмотреть на историю графика, изучить как работает индикатор на каждом таймфрейме. Стрелочные индикаторы без перерисовки и запаздывания — это весьма полезные вспомогательные инструменты технического анализа.

Поэтому индикатор выстраивает на графиках инструментов пунктирные линии. Если на рынке преобладает восходящий тренд — точки будут располагаться Отзывы О Брокере Дукаскопи, Обзор Условий Dukascopy под свечами и формировать линию поддержки. Если тренд нисходящий — точки будут отображаться над свечами и сформируют линию сопротивления.

  1. Но сегодня рассмотрим самый популярный из них – «Percentage Price Oscillator».
  2. Если, например, сигнал на продажу сформировался у уровня поддержки, его игнорируйте.
  3. Элементы стратегии, включая линии, не перестраиваются по ходу текущей свечи.

Он обрел свою популярность не так давно, благодаря своей простоте в применении и точным сигналам. В принципе, открывать позиции можно в моменты пересечения кривых индикатора на вышеуказанных уровнях. Однако Trend Wave может сгенерировать и ложные сигналы. По этой причине лучше подождать формирования необходимых кружков.

В зонах голубого цвета позиции открывать не рекомендуется. Trend Filter представлен как линия в отдельном окне терминала. Желтый характеризует сильное движение, его направление совпадает с направлением программы. Скачать https://fxrating.com.ua/ неперерисовывающийся стрелочный индикатор можно по ссылке. Этот вид программ используется практически во всех стратегиях. Поэтому важно иметь точные и сверхточные инструменты ― без запаздываний и перерисовок.

Увы, после такого случая нереально звонить брокеру и сообщать о произошедшем. К сожалению, некоторые Forex-индикаторы с перерисовкой могут привести к обнулению депозита. Причина тому — изменение (порой даже резкое) сигналов для входа в сделку во время трейдинга. Трендовый помощник Super Trend Profit схож со стандартным индикатором MA (скользящей средней). Он представлен в виде линии, которая меняет свой цвет в зависимости от направления тренда.

индикаторы форекс без перерисовки

Индикатор TRIX (TRIple eXponential average) — Тройное Экспоненциальное Среднее, является осциллятором перекупленности и перепроданности. Отличается от МА тем, что выдаёт меньше ложных сигналов. На часовых таймфреймах (и меньше) индикатор МАКДи даёт много ложных срабатываний. Рекомендуется использовать его на дневных графиках или выше. Индикатор MACD (МАКДи) — Moving Average Convergence and Divergence можно перевести как «Схождение и расхождение скользящих средних». Он используется в теханализе для оценки и прогнозирования колебаний цен на рынках.

В настройках можете оставить лишь стрелки без дополнительных линий. Перерисовывающийся индикатор – такой индикатор, который меняет свои значения на сформировавшихся барах. Почти все индикаторы меняют своё значение только на 0 баре(тот который ещё не закрылся), но перерисовывающиеся могу это сделать и на других барах. – тем что когда Вы смотрите на историю сигналов индиктаора – Вы видите идеальную картинку, где все входы просто отличны.

Effects of an Alcoholic Mother on Children: Dangers & Risks

By Sober livingNo Comments

alcoholic parents effects on child

There are various options for addiction treatment available to individuals and families affected by parental alcoholism. Treatment programs can include inpatient and outpatient rehab, detoxification, counseling, and medication-assisted therapy. Depending alcoholic parents effects on child on your specific needs and circumstances, the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration can provide resources and information to help you find the most appropriate treatment option for you or your loved one.

Understanding the Importance of Social Support in Recovery

By Sober livingNo Comments

benefits of family support in addiction recovery

This review will be the first to examine all forms of family-focused practices for both substance use and problem gambling treatment for adults. It will provide information about existing service provisions and gaps in practice. This review can be used to start moving towards the development of best practices for families in addiction treatment. The results family support in addiction recovery will be disseminated through a peer-reviewed journal and at mental health and addiction conferences.

benefits of family support in addiction recovery

The Family’s Role in Addiction and Recovery

  • Family involvement not only strengthens the recovery journey but also fosters a sense of connection, understanding, and resilience.
  • Since adolescents are still developing social and behavioral patterns, early substance abuse can complicate future events.
  • The field would benefit from additional research on CRAFT and other professional approaches for addressing stress and coping mechanisms, behavioral health problems, and general wellness among family members affected by youth SUD.
  • Prominent gaps and barriers to involving families in youth SUD services exist at multiple levels.
  • Family support plays a crucial role in the addiction recovery journey, offering a foundation of love, understanding, and encouragement for individuals seeking to overcome substance abuse.

Having a substance use disorder and starting recovery might feel isolating, which may affect your relationships with family and friends. Addiction researchers suggest three main types of support that family members can provide to help their loved ones reach and maintain recovery from addiction. Focusing on these efforts can maximize family members’ ability to help their loved one.

A Parallel Recovery: Families Healing From Addiction

It permits family members to join “on the spot” for parts of tele-sessions, alleviating time and commuting burdens. As a caution, providers should take stock of functional limitations in telehealth options for those families with unreliable access to required technology platforms. In the past decade several literature reviews and meta-analytic studies have emphasized the top-shelf effectiveness of family-based treatment for SUD across the lifespan. Family-based treatment addresses family skills (e.g., communication, coping, problem-solving), family relationships and processes, and family member relations with key extrafamilial persons and systems (Hogue et al., in press). Hogue and colleagues (2018) concluded in a systematic literature review that family therapy is a well-established outpatient approach for adolescent SU that has accumulated the largest evidence base compared to all other approaches.

benefits of family support in addiction recovery

How Addiction Affects Families of Addicts

  • Families learn how to change the way they communicate and to make sober behaviors more rewarding.
  • In the Active Treatment phase, providers complete clinical needs assessments with enrolled clients and proceed as indicated with treatment planning and intervention delivery.
  • These sessions provide a safe space for family members to express their feelings and work towards healing.
  • There are two monthly virtual meetings (1st and 3rd Tuesday of each month) to create a space where family members can have a learning collaboration with each other.
  • In the Problem Identification phase, youth are identified as having serious SU and/or SU-related problems that warrant consideration for treatment.

It can be difficult to understand the disease of addiction and how it affects the brain. Ultimately though, the physical and chemical effects of addiction on the brain lead to poorer judgment and impulse control. If you’re not sure where to start, making a list of recovery organizations and groups that sound interesting to you might be a useful first step. Whether a 12-step program or a support group is a better fit will depend entirely on your preferences. When it comes to support systems specifically designed for those in recovery, there are several types and options to explore.

  • Families can play an essential part in assisting their loved ones by encouraging them to seek treatment, offering emotional support, and directing them to resources and specialists who can help them on their road to recovery.
  • It tests the bonds of family, challenges their resilience, and often requires a reevaluation of familial roles and dynamics.
  • Joining a recovery support group can help people stay on track in recovery, even when it feels challenging.
  • As seen in Figure 1, treatment engagement in youth behavioral services begins with first contact between client and provider, usually termed outreach (Becker et al., 2015).
  • Hogue and colleagues (2018) concluded in a systematic literature review that family therapy is a well-established outpatient approach for adolescent SU that has accumulated the largest evidence base compared to all other approaches.
  • However, some people may have been encouraged to use substances by the people around them, including friends and family.
  • Children living in a home with those with substance abuse disorders manifest a range of negative mental and physical side effects.
  • Family support provides crucial elements such as encouragement, motivation, and accountability, which are vital for individuals to overcome the challenges of addiction and achieve lasting sobriety.

This could be due in part to the role of denial as an intrinsic part of addiction, which means loved ones often play a key role in getting people the care they need. Having a solid support network can greatly impact an individual’s capacity to effectively manage the ups and downs of recovery on the sometimes-complicated road to sobriety. Renaissance Recovery views family support as a pillar that offers comprehension, inspiration, and useful help to individuals trying to escape the clutches of addiction and start along a road toward recovery and rejuvenation.

benefits of family support in addiction recovery

They provide people with a safe place to process their experiences, thoughts, and feelings throughout recovery. Joining a recovery support group can help people stay on track in recovery, even when it feels challenging. SMART Recovery members may attend in-person meetings or participate in online group sessions. This group uses evidence-based behavioral therapies, including cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), to help people make meaningful changes. Family support can help individuals navigate reintegration into society, establish healthy routines, and build a support network outside the immediate family circle, contributing to long-term recovery.

benefits of family support in addiction recovery

Accounting Equation What Is It, Formula, Examples

By BookkeepingNo Comments

accounting equation def

Thus, you have resources with offsetting claims against those resources, either from creditors or investors. All three components of the accounting equation appear in the balance sheet, which reveals the financial position of a business at any given point in time. The asset, liability, and shareholders’ equity portions of the accounting equation are explained further below, noting the different accounts that may be included in each one.

Impact of transactions on accounting equation

  • The fundamental components of the accounting equation include the calculation of both company holdings and company debts; thus, it allows owners to gauge the total value of a firm’s assets.
  • Incorrect classification of an expense does not affect the accounting equation.
  • The equity consists of the contribution of the owner and the retained earnings.
  • And we find that the numbers balance, meaning Apple accurately reported its  transactions and its double-entry system is working.
  • This shows all company assets are acquired by either debt or equity financing.
  • Ask a question about your financial situation providing as much detail as possible.

Here are a few of these equations along with a brief explanation of how they work. Due within the year, current liabilities on a balance sheet include accounts payable, wages or payroll payable and taxes payable. Long-term liabilities are usually owed to lending institutions and include notes payable and possibly unearned revenue. As transactions occur within a business, the amounts of assets, liabilities, and owner’s equity change.

accounting equation def

accounting equation definition

  • Single-entry accounting only shows expenses and sales but doesn’t establish how those transactions work together to determine profitability.
  • Every transaction is recorded twice so that the debit is balanced by a credit.
  • This includes expense reports, cash flow and salary and company investments.
  • It can be defined as the total number of dollars that a company would have left if it liquidated all of its assets and paid off all of its liabilities.
  • The rights or claims to the properties are referred to as equities.
  • The Shareholders’ Equity part of the equation is more complex than simply being the amount paid to the company by investors.

This makes sense when you think about it because liabilities and equity are essentially just sources of funding for companies to purchase assets. If a business buys raw materials and https://www.facebook.com/BooksTimeInc/ pays in cash, it will result in an increase in the company’s inventory (an asset) while reducing cash capital (another asset). Because there are two or more accounts affected by every transaction carried out by a company, the accounting system is referred to as double-entry accounting. Accountants and members of a company’s financial team are the primary users of the accounting equation. Understanding how to use the formula is a crucial skill for accountants because it’s a quick way to check the accuracy of transaction records .

accounting equation def

The Formula for the Accounting Equation

Receivables arise when a company provides a service or sells a product to someone on credit. An asset is a resource that is owned https://www.bookstime.com/ or controlled by the company to be used for future benefits. Some assets are tangible like cash while others are theoretical or intangible like goodwill or copyrights. Think of retained earnings as savings, since it represents the total profits that have been saved and put aside (or “retained”) for future use.

accounting equation def

  • The accounting equation is based on the premise that the sum of a company’s assets is equal to its total liabilities and shareholders’ equity.
  • This is how the accounting equation of Laura’s business looks like after incorporating the effects of all transactions at the end of month 1.
  • The accounting equation asserts that the value of all assets in a business is always equal to the sum of its liabilities and the owner’s equity.
  • Because the equation is a quick way to determine that transactions are recorded correctly, it is crucial for them to understand how to use the formula.
  • Assets represent the valuable resources controlled by a company, while liabilities represent its obligations.
  • On the other side of the equation, a liability (i.e., accounts payable) is created.

The accounting equation concept is built into all accounting software packages, so that all transactions that do not meet the requirements of the equation are automatically rejected. When the total assets of a business increase, then its total liabilities or owner’s equity also increase. However, an asset cannot be recorded because of the uncertainty of future benefits accounting equation def accruing from the salary expenditure. The balancing entry is a reduction in the equity of the shareholders. It is, in fact, an expense and all expenses reduce retained earnings which is part of the shareholder’s equity. As you can see, assets equal the sum of liabilities and owner’s equity.

What Are the Three Elements in the Accounting Equation Formula?

It can be found on a balance sheet and is one of the most important metrics for analysts to assess the financial health of a company. You can automatically generate and send invoices using this accounting software. Further, creating financial statements has become considerably easier thanks to the software, which lets you draft balance sheets, income statements, profit and loss statements, and cash flow statements. Not only does the balance sheet reflect the basic accounting equation as implemented, but also the income statement. It is seen that the total credit amount equals the total debt amount. It is fundamental to the double-entry bookkeeping system of accounting, which helps us understand from the illustration above that total assets should be equal to total liabilities.